Ria Formosa National Park, The Algarve
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From the air, the Formosa Lagoon National Park is a magnificent
patchwork of blue lagoons, white beaches and green islands. Covering a
60 km stretch on Portugal’s southern border with the Atlantic ocean, it
is formed by 5 barrier islands running parallel to the ocean,
protecting shallow, warm, brackish lagoons that display an amazing
amount of wild and plant life.
It is especially important to bird life: many rare species breed here,
others over-winter here and it also provides rest and replenishment for
migratory birds. The fertile environment also serves as a breeding
ground for all kind of fish and seafood. And it is so easy to visit.
Ferries from Olhão to the beautiful barrier island beaches pass through
it, and to make even more of the experience, join one of the expert
guides who provide boat trips from Olhão with themes such as
birdwatching, the history of fishing and the barrier islands. There is
even a silent, CO2 free solar boat to make the experience all the more
ecologically satisfying. There is also a range of choices if you prefer
to explore on your own: charter a fishing boat or a sail boat, on which
you can even have sailing lessons, and for fun for the whole family one
can hire pedal boats and kayaks.
The park’s headquarters just east of Olhão is an excellent spot for
visitors to orient themselves about the region. There is a well laid
out walking tour where different aspects of the lagoon environment are
explained: the salt marshes with their salt production facilities, the
dunes, pine woodlands and traditional agriculture. Some traditional
buildings, including a tidal mill and a traditional farmhouse have been
restored, and there are even some Roman ruins. A traditional, restored
tuna transport boat is used for trips around the lagoon and don’t miss
the kennels where webfooted Portuguese Waterdogs are bred.
You’ll be enchanted with the unique attractions of the Formosa Lagoon Natural Park.
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